"perceyven" meaning in Middle English

See perceyven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɛrˈsæi̯vən/, /pɛrˈsɛːvən/, /par-/
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman parceivre, perceivre, from Latin percipere. Compare percepcioun. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|xno|parceivre}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman parceivre, {{der|enm|la|percipio|percipere}} Latin percipere Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} perceyven, {{enm-verb|stem=perceyv}} perceyven (third-person singular simple present perceyveth, present participle perceyvende, perceyvynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle perceyved) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|perceyv}} Forms: perceyveth [present, singular, third-person], perceyvende [participle, present], perceyvynge [participle, present], perceyved [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], perceyven [infinitive], to perceyven [infinitive], perceyve [infinitive], perceyve [first-person, present, singular], perceyved [first-person, past, singular], perceyvede [first-person, past, singular], perceyvest [present, second-person, singular], perceyvedest [past, second-person, singular], perceyveth [present, singular, third-person], perceyved [past, singular, third-person], perceyvede [past, singular, third-person], perceyve [present, singular, subjunctive], perceyved [past, singular, subjunctive], perceyvede [past, singular, subjunctive], perceyve [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], perceyven [plural, present], perceyve [plural, present], perceyveden [past, plural], perceyved [past, plural], perceyvede [past, plural], perceyveth [imperative, plural, present], perceyve [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], perceyvynge [participle, present], perceyvende [participle, present], perceyved [participle, past], yperceyved [participle, past], parceyven [alternative], parseyve [alternative], perceive [alternative], perceiven [alternative], perceyve [alternative], perseyve [alternative], parceyve [alternative, Late-Middle-English], parseve [alternative, Late-Middle-English], perceave [alternative, Late-Middle-English], perceve [alternative, Late-Middle-English], parceyvyn [alternative], parcew [alternative, Ireland], persayfe [alternative, Northern], persave [alternative, Northern], persawe [alternative, Northern]
  1. To recognise or perceive:
    To observe or notice through direct sensory experience (especially visually).
    Sense id: en-perceyven-enm-verb-vktVHYRC
  2. To recognise or perceive:
    To comprehend, discover, or realise (a fact or proposition).
    Sense id: en-perceyven-enm-verb-xF~KxXHB
  3. To recognise or perceive:
    To pay attention to; to take heed.
    Sense id: en-perceyven-enm-verb-2LZ5GCg2 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thinking Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 47 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 22 54 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 21 54 3 Disambiguation of Thinking: 23 17 43 17
  4. To receive or acquire; to gain possession of.
    Sense id: en-perceyven-enm-verb-YNiuYQ5l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Vision Disambiguation of Vision: 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Vision",
      "orig": "enm:Vision",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "perceive"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "perceive"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "persave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "parceivre",
      "parceivre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "perceivre",
      "perceivre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "percipere",
      "percipio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "percepcioun",
      "percepcioun#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "parceivre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman parceivre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "percipio",
        "4": "percipere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin percipere",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman parceivre, perceivre, from Latin percipere. Compare percepcioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perceyveth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to perceyven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yperceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parceyven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parseyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceive",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceiven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parceyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parseve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceave",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parceyvyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parcew",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ireland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persayfe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persave",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persawe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perceyven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "perceyv"
      },
      "expansion": "perceyven (third-person singular simple present perceyveth, present participle perceyvende, perceyvynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle perceyved)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perceyv"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To recognise or perceive:",
        "To observe or notice through direct sensory experience (especially visually)."
      ],
      "id": "en-perceyven-enm-verb-vktVHYRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "sensory",
          "sensory"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "visually",
          "visually#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I comprehended the power that Peter had to maintain: / to lock and unlock, as the [Good] Book says […]",
          "ref": "c. 1378-9, [William Langland], “[Prologue]”, in [Piers Plowman, A Treatise on Sin] (W, B-text), London, published c. 1400, →OCLC, folio 2, verso; republished as Thorlac Turville-Petre, Hoyt N. Duggan, editors, Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.15.17 (The Piers Plowman Electronic Archive; 2), SEENET, 2014, →ISBN:",
          "text": "I ꝑrceyued of þe power. þat Peter hadde to kepe / To bynden and vnbynden. as þe book telleþ",
          "translation": "I comprehended the power that Peter had to maintain: / to lock and unlock, as the [Good] Book says […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recognise or perceive:",
        "To comprehend, discover, or realise (a fact or proposition)."
      ],
      "id": "en-perceyven-enm-verb-xF~KxXHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "comprehend",
          "comprehend"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ],
        [
          "realise",
          "realise"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact#English"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 47 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 54 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 54 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 43 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "enm:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recognise or perceive:",
        "To pay attention to; to take heed."
      ],
      "id": "en-perceyven-enm-verb-2LZ5GCg2",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "take heed",
          "take heed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To receive or acquire; to gain possession of."
      ],
      "id": "en-perceyven-enm-verb-YNiuYQ5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈsæi̯vən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈsɛːvən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/par-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perceyven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Thinking",
    "enm:Vision"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "perceive"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "perceive"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "persave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "parceivre",
      "parceivre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "perceivre",
      "perceivre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "percipere",
      "percipio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "percepcioun",
      "percepcioun#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "parceivre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman parceivre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "percipio",
        "4": "percipere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin percipere",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman parceivre, perceivre, from Latin percipere. Compare percepcioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perceyveth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to perceyven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyvende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yperceyved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parceyven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parseyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceive",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceiven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parceyve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parseve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceave",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perceve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parceyvyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parcew",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ireland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persayfe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persave",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persawe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perceyven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "perceyv"
      },
      "expansion": "perceyven (third-person singular simple present perceyveth, present participle perceyvende, perceyvynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle perceyved)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perceyv"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To recognise or perceive:",
        "To observe or notice through direct sensory experience (especially visually)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "sensory",
          "sensory"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "visually",
          "visually#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I comprehended the power that Peter had to maintain: / to lock and unlock, as the [Good] Book says […]",
          "ref": "c. 1378-9, [William Langland], “[Prologue]”, in [Piers Plowman, A Treatise on Sin] (W, B-text), London, published c. 1400, →OCLC, folio 2, verso; republished as Thorlac Turville-Petre, Hoyt N. Duggan, editors, Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.15.17 (The Piers Plowman Electronic Archive; 2), SEENET, 2014, →ISBN:",
          "text": "I ꝑrceyued of þe power. þat Peter hadde to kepe / To bynden and vnbynden. as þe book telleþ",
          "translation": "I comprehended the power that Peter had to maintain: / to lock and unlock, as the [Good] Book says […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recognise or perceive:",
        "To comprehend, discover, or realise (a fact or proposition)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "comprehend",
          "comprehend"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ],
        [
          "realise",
          "realise"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact#English"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To recognise or perceive:",
        "To pay attention to; to take heed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "take heed",
          "take heed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To receive or acquire; to gain possession of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈsæi̯vən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈsɛːvən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/par-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perceyven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perceyven meaning in Middle English (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.